Israel banned UNRWA February 2024, claiming Hamas infiltration after October 7 attack allegations involving 12 of 13,000 Gaza staff. Founded 1949 for 700,000 refugees, now serves 5.5 million across regions. Ban affects East Jerusalem operations, threatens Gaza aid coordination during ceasefire talks.
Palestinians fear service disruptions while Israel opposes refugee return rights. UN warns of precedent for international order.
Following Hamas's October 7 attack, 31 Thai workers were taken hostage (23 released, 2 dead), with 46 total Thai deaths. Post-First Intifada, Israel replaced Palestinian workers with Thais, now numbering 38,000 despite 7,000 evacuating.
Despite Human Rights Watch reporting poor conditions and sub-minimum wages, Thailand approved 3,966 new workers for 2024, attracted by $500 monthly bonuses.
Marcos offers removal of U.S. Typhon missile system (Standard Missile-6, 1,000-mile Tomahawks) if China ends South China Sea aggression. System relocated near Manila amid escalating tensions.
Chinese Foreign Ministry condemns move; Defense Secretary Teodoro rejects interference claims. Malaysia, Brunei, Taiwan dispute resource-rich shipping route. Clashes involve water cannons, lasers, vessel ramming.
M23 rebels, stemming from 1994's Rwandan genocide of 800,000 Tutsis, captured Goma January 29 with 4,000 Rwandan troops, displacing 6 million. President Tshisekedi seeks military mobilization after foreign contractors withdrew.
Fighting over $24 trillion minerals killed 13 South African peacekeepers. East African bloc urges ceasefire while Kagame threatens South Africa's intervention.
APMM fatally shot Indonesian migrant worker, wounded 4 others at Tanjung Rhu Beach January 24. Viral video sparked protests, 100 demonstrators attacked Malaysian embassy with eggs.
Migrant Care director Wahyu Susilo reported 75 similar killings since 2005. Minister Subianto, PM Ibrahim pledged bilateral cooperation during Monday state visit despite tensions.
A Russian Shahed drone killed 4 and injured 9 in Sumy. The UN counts 10,000+ civilian deaths as the war enters year 4. Russia launched 80 drones, most neutralized by electronic interference.
Attacks damaged Odesa's hospital, apartments, and Poltava's stable, forcing 120 evacuations. Civilians suffer from disrupted heating and water services.
Under Netanyahu's coalition, the January 19 ceasefire enables exchanges of 33 hostages (8 dead) for 2,000 Palestinians by early March. Current swap: Berger, Yehoud, Moses, five Thais for 110 Palestinians including Zubeidi.
Hamas, reasserting Gaza control, demands full Israeli withdrawal. October 7 attack aftermath left northern Gaza devastated as residents return.
Under US, Qatar, and Egyptian mediation, Hamas will release Arbel Yehoud, Agam Berger, Gadi Moses and 5 Thai nationals for 110 Palestinian prisoners. PM Netanyahu meets Trump envoy Witkoff amid ceasefire talks.
The deal follows October 7's attack killing 1,200 Israelis and subsequent conflict causing 47,000 Palestinian deaths.
Hamas's October 7 attack killed 1,200 Israelis, leading to war causing 47,000 Palestinian deaths. US-Egypt-Qatar brokered ceasefire enables exchange of 8 hostages for 110 Palestinians. Israel claims 17,000 Hamas fighters killed, blames civilian deaths on militant infrastructure placement.
90% of Gazans displaced face reconstruction challenges. Netanyahu meets Trump as negotiations continue for extended truce.
Romi Gonen survived 470 days of Hamas captivity after the October 7 Nova festival attack, where her mother Merav had a 5-hour final call. She learned Arabic to communicate and shared captivity with Emily Damari. Dr.
Benov reports victims suffered mild starvation. Released January 19 in a 33-for-2000 prisoner exchange, she faces rehabilitation under Dr. Yehene's guidance.
Romi Gonen, 24, endured 470 days of Hamas captivity after Oct 7 2023 Nova festival attack. Her mother Merav spoke to her for 5 hours during capture. She survived with Emily Damari, learning Arabic for communication. Dr.
Benov reported malnutrition among freed hostages. She was among 33 exchanged, while 90 of 250 remain captive. Dr. Yehene noted shared captivity's psychological impact.
Romi Gonen, 24, survived 470 days of Hamas captivity through learning Arabic and support from co-captive Emily Damari. Released January 19 in a 33-hostage exchange for 2000 Palestinian prisoners, she was among 250 kidnapped October 7, with 90 remaining.
Her father Eitan's public hope messages reached her, while mother Merav's five-hour call during the attack preceded months of uncertainty.
Romi Gonen, 24, was released Jan 19 2025 after 470 days in Hamas captivity following Oct 7 2023 attack. She was among 250 kidnapped, with 90 remaining in Gaza. Dr.
Benov reported hostages suffered mild starvation and vitamin deficiencies. Romi survived through Arabic communication and support from Emily Damari. Eitan's persistent messages reached her.
Defense Minister Umerov's illegal dismissal of procurement chief Bezrukova sparks G7 concern and NABU investigation. Radina demands Umerov's removal amid weapons supply risks.
Russia intercepts 104 Ukrainian drones while launching 57 at Ukraine. Russian missile kills 2 in Mykolaiv, attacks Odesa ports near Romania, triggering F-16 response and Tulcea alerts.
Defense Minister Umerov's illegal dismissal of DPA chief Bezrukova sparks G7 concern and NABU investigation. Two workers died in Russian missile strike on Mykolaiv food facility, reported by Vitalii Kim. Russia intercepted 104 Ukrainian drones while launching 57 Shahed drones.
Attacks near NATO borders prompted Romanian F-16 response. Radina demands ministerial changes amid procurement crisis.
Regional head Vitalii Kim reported 2 female workers killed in Mykolaiv missile strike, while Russian drones hit Ismail port near NATO territory. Defense Minister Umerov faces NABU probe over illegally dismissing DPA director Bezrukova.
G7 urges resolution as drone warfare intensifies: Russia intercepted 104 Ukrainian drones; Ukraine reports 57 Russian attacks.
Defense Minister Umerov's illegal dismissal of procurement chief Bezrukova sparks G7 concern and NABU investigation. Radina demands Umerov's removal amid weapons supply risks.
Russia intercepts 104 Ukrainian drones while launching 57 at Ukraine. Russian missile kills 2 in Mykolaiv, attacks Odesa ports near Romania, triggering F-16 response and Tulcea alerts.
Over 100 Rohingya Muslims landed in East Aceh, Indonesia, joining 600 yearly arrivals. One million Rohingya occupy Bangladesh camps, including 740,000 fleeing Myanmar's 2017 clearance campaign involving mass rapes. Denied citizenship, refugees departed Cox's Bazar for Malaysia.
Officials suspect traffickers sabotaged the boat's engine. Indonesia seeks international aid.
Over 100 Rohingya refugees landed in Pereulak, East Aceh on January 29, 2025, joining 600 others this year. Police Chief Suryandaru reports their boat from Cox's Bazar, possibly sabotaged by traffickers, failed en route to Malaysia.
They flee Myanmar's persecution, including 2017's mass killings. Indonesia seeks aid as 1 million Rohingya remain in Bangladesh.
During Hamas-Israel ceasefire following Oct 7 attack, Israel killed 2 West Bank Palestinians. Hamas releasing 3 Israelis, 5 Thais among 33 hostages exchanged for Palestinian prisoners. Turkish President Erdogan met Hamas leaders while el-Sissi rejected Palestinian relocation.
Israeli drone wounded 5 in Lebanon amid Hezbollah tensions. East Jerusalem arrests and Syrian-Russian talks continue.
Israel killed two Palestinians in West Bank during Gaza ceasefire. Hamas will release Arbel Yehoud, Agam Berger, Gadi Mozes, and 5 Thai nationals among 33 hostages exchanged for Palestinian prisoners. Weekend dispute over female civilian hostage temporarily halted northern Gaza returns.
Turkish President Erdogan met Hamas delegation. October 7 attack sparked 15-month devastating conflict.
Ethnic Tutsi M23 rebels control Goma, Congo, including its airport. Crisis Group analyst Mutiga notes stronger Rwandan backing since 2012. President Kagame denies support despite UN confirming 4,000 troops.
Rwanda accuses Congo/Tshisekedi of harboring genocide-linked Hutu rebels. Pope Francis, East African Community seek peace as thousands flee missile attacks.
M23 Tutsi rebels captured Goma, Congo, including airport, displacing thousands. UN confirms 4,000 Rwandan forces despite Kagame's denials after US talks. Crisis Group's Mutiga notes stronger Rwanda backing than 2012's capture.
Rwanda accuses Congo of harboring 1994 genocide perpetrators. Tshisekedi misses East African Community summit while Pope Francis advocates peace.
M23 rebels control Goma, Congo, repeating 2012 capture. Crisis Group's Mutiga warns withdrawal unlikely as Rwanda backs rebels. Kagame seeks ceasefire while denying 4,000 troops.
UN's Dujarric warns of chaos as Pope Francis urges peace. Tshisekedi skips East African Community talks. Rwanda accuses Congo of harboring 1994 genocide perpetrators.
M23 rebels capture Goma, displacing 400,000 as 1,200 flee to Rwanda. President Kagame denies supporting M23 despite UN evidence of 4,000 Rwandan forces in Congo.
President Tshisekedi faces Kinshasa protests while UN peacekeepers and Romanian contractors fail to protect civilians. Conflict over mineral wealth and Tutsi protection threatens humanitarian operations.
Trump's 2025 China policy shows marked shift from 60% campaign tariffs to 10% proposal. Secretary Rubio engages diplomatically despite sanctions from Beijing. Relations evolved from Mar-a-Lago summit through COVID-19, Taiwan tensions, and spy balloon incident.
China develops retaliatory measures while seeking engagement. TikTok policy softens as both nations balance economic ties with security concerns.
Hamas releases 3 Israelis and 5 Thais Thursday amid ceasefire following October 7 attacks that killed 47,000 Palestinians. El-Sissi rejected Trump's Gaza displacement proposal, defending two-state solution. War displaced 90% of Gaza's 2.3M population.
Netanyahu opposes far-right calls to rebuild settlements abandoned in 2005. US maintains aid to Egypt/Jordan.
ECOWAS, West Africa's leading regional authority since 1975, faces unprecedented split as Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso withdraw amid citizens' complaints over natural resources benefits. The poorest member states formed Alliance of Sahel States, choosing Russian support over Western partnerships.
President Touray maintains open-door policy despite legitimacy crisis and extremist violence concerns.
Under fragile ceasefire, Palestinians return to devastated Gaza City through Netzarim corridor and Salaheddin Street after 15-month Hamas war. Israeli forces withdraw citing civilian safety. 470-day separation ends as families traverse Mediterranean coastal route past destruction.
Hamas remains visible despite elimination efforts. Elderly recalls Nakba while thousands carry belongings north.
EU extended Russia sanctions to July 31, targeting trade, finance, energy, and seaborne oil imports since 2014 Crimea annexation. Hungary's Orbán, Putin's closest EU ally, lifted objections after receiving energy security guarantees amid Ukraine gas dispute.
Trump's threat of Russian sanctions and call for war settlement influenced decision. All 27 EU members approved extension.
China's Wang Yi and India's Misri met in Beijing following the 2024 border patrol agreement. Relations improved since the 2020 deadly clash and 1962 war, with Xi and Modi avoiding border discussions.
Military presence continues at Line of Actual Control, while business ties recover from restrictions including TikTok ban. Two-way trade grows despite tensions.
Following Taliban's August 2021 return amid US withdrawal, tensions escalated as Rubio threatened bounties over detained Americans Glezmann and Habibi. Ambassador Shaheen, from Doha peace talks, warned against threats.
Recent exchanges freed Corbett, McKenty for Muhammad, while Canadian Lavery's release through Qatari PM Al Thani's mediation, confirmed by Minister Joly, demonstrated diplomatic progress.
M23 rebels claim Goma control as UN Special Representative Bintou Keita reports trapped conditions with blocked roads and closed airport. MONUSCO's 14,000 peacekeepers, including Uruguayan forces, witness escalation that killed 13 UN personnel.
Congo severs Rwanda ties amid failed talks. The conflict has displaced 6 million people as residents flee mounting violence.
Kibbutz Manara, 70 meters from Lebanon, evacuated 300 residents during Hezbollah's October 2023 attacks. The conflict killed 77 Israelis, 4,000 Lebanese, and displaced 60,000 Israelis.
Of 157 homes, 110 suffered damage, 38 destroyed, requiring NIS 150M rebuild. Despite challenges, the community plans September nursery reopening and 92 new units, maintaining pioneer spirit.
Associated Press reporters witnessed Palestinians crossing the Netzarim corridor at the scheduled 7 a.m. checkpoint opening on January 26, 2025. Thousands waited days to return to heavily destroyed northern Gaza Strip following the 15-month deadliest Israel-Hamas war, triggered by October 7, 2023 attack.
The ceasefire enables hostage-prisoner exchanges despite release disputes.
Israel's deadliest war with Hamas, triggered by Oct 7 2023 attack, forced wholesale evacuation of northern Gaza. One million fled south while hundreds of thousands endured heaviest fighting and destruction in the north.
After 15 months, thousands cross Netzarim corridor at 7 a.m., following ceasefire and hostage-prisoner exchange delays.
US intelligence sharing prevented Russian invasion plans, assassination plots, and terror attacks. Trump's controversial nominees Gabbard and Patel worry allies regarding FISA and information sharing.
NATO expanded with Sweden/Finland joining and increased defense spending. Europe considers autonomous capabilities while remembering Trump's dismissal of Russian election interference at 2018 Putin summit.
Springfield's 15,000 Haitians face deportation as TPS expires 2026. Pastor Silencieux's First Haitian Evangelical Church and Milokan Botanica provide spiritual refuge amid Trump's false accusations and resulting threats.
Haiti's crisis, discussed by Voltaire with Pope Francis, shows half of 11.4 million citizens facing hunger and gang violence, making return impossible.
Qatar-brokered deal enables Yehoud's release and Palestinian northern return. October 7 Hamas attack killed 1,200 Israelis, took 250 hostages; Israeli response killed 47,000 Palestinians, displaced 90% of 2.3M population.
First phase until March releases 33 hostages, 2,000 Palestinian prisoners. Israel claims 17,000 militants eliminated.
Trump's proposal to relocate 1.5 million Gaza Palestinians faces rejection from Jordan, hosting 2 million refugees, and Egypt, concerned about Sinai security. Both support Palestinian statehood in West Bank, Gaza, and East Jerusalem. Secretary Rubio froze aid except for Israel and Egypt.
Jordan receives $1.6 billion annually, hosts 3,000 US troops. Graham questioned the plan's viability.
Russia claims capturing Velyka Novosilka, following Avdiivka and Vuhledar victories. The Donetsk town, 15km from Dnipropetrovsk, became 2025's first major loss as the war nears 3 years.
The 110th Brigade withdrew strategically, creating river obstacles. Russians target Pokrovsk and Chasiv Yar using glide bombs, while maintaining manpower advantage despite artillery parity.
Trump proposes relocating 1.5M Gaza Palestinians, discussing with Jordan's Abdullah and Egypt's el-Sissi. Jordan, hosting 2M refugees and 3000 US troops, receives $1.6B aid but faces Rubio's freeze. Foreign Minister Safadi firmly opposes plan.
Graham suggests consulting MBS and UAE. Trump authorized 2000-pound bombs while seeking regional resettlement solutions.
Trump ordered 25% tariffs, visa restrictions, and enhanced customs inspections after Petro rejected military deportation flights on March 24. Colombia, accepting 475 flights since 2020, demanded dignified treatment, offering their presidential plane instead.
U.S. military flights diverted to Guatemala and Honduras, while former presidents Samper supported and Duque criticized Petro's stance.
Israeli forces killed 22, including 6 women and a soldier, wounding 124 across Lebanon's border on January 26, 2025. Speaker Berri condemned Israel as 112,000 remain displaced.
Protesters carrying images of slain leader Nasrallah demanded withdrawal per November's ceasefire. UNIFIL and President Aoun urged compliance along the Blue Line.
Iranian FM Aragchi's first Kabul visit since 2017 included meetings with Taliban PM Akhund, FM Muttaqi, and Defense Minister Yaqoob. Discussions addressed 3.5 million Afghan refugees, executions, Helmand River treaty, and economic ties.
Iran maintains relations despite not recognizing Taliban's 2021 post-US/NATO withdrawal government, allowing Afghan embassy in Tehran. Spokesman Fitrat reported Iran's non-interference pledge.
Colombia's post-conflict reconciliation unites former FARC rebels, officials, and experts in searching for 124,000 disappeared from a war leaving 450,000 dead. The 2016 peace pact established crucial institutions finding 31 alive and returning 354 remains.
Under Petro's total peace initiative, despite ELN tensions, search efforts continue while addressing 6,402 'false positive' civilian deaths.
Latvia's PM Siliņa reported Baltic Sea data cable damage between Ventspils and Gotland, prompting NATO and Swedish cooperation. LVRTC confirmed external damage, while Latvia's navy investigates the Russian-bound Michalis San vessel.
The incident, possibly linked to sanctions-dodging tankers and oil revenue, triggered criminal investigation and enhanced regional monitoring.
M23 rebels, mainly ethnic Tutsis, and Rwandan forces have entered Goma's Munigi quarter, 9km from the city center. They're among 100 armed groups fighting in mineral-rich Congo. 14,000 UN peacekeepers support Congolese forces as 21 million need aid.
Thirteen peacekeepers died defending the 2-million-resident city. The airport's closure traps civilians while diplomatic ties with Rwanda are severed.
North Korea tested 1,500km-range cruise missiles toward western waters at 4 PM, observed by Kim Jong Un. DPRK Foreign Ministry warned of tough counteractions to US-SK military drills.
Trump, calling NK a nuclear power, plans renewed outreach despite failed 2018-19 summits. South Korea fears compromised denuclearization goals and reduced military cooperation.
Sudan's civil war, led by Gen. Burhan against RSF's Dagalo, formerly Janjaweed militia, killed 70 at El Fasher's Saudi Hospital. Following Al-Bashir's 2019 removal and ICC genocide charges, conflict began April 2023, killing 28,000.
RSF lost Khartoum refinery while targeting hospitals housing 1 million displaced. WHO's Tedros condemns healthcare attacks.
Italy transfers 49 migrants via Cassiopea to Albanian centers, while 53 others avoid transfer through passport presentation. The 650-million-euro, 5-year program, targeting 3,000 monthly arrivals, faces opposition from human rights groups and legal challenges.
Premier Meloni proceeds despite court resistance, awaiting European Court of Justice hearing February 25. Italy's highest court supports government policy while allowing case-specific determinations.
Trump's Gaza evacuation proposal affects Saudi-Israel normalization efforts. 1967 displaced 300,000 Palestinians after 1948 Nakba's 700,000. PLO-Lebanon conflict warns of security risks. Jordan hosts 2M refugees, Egypt 9M migrants.
US aid billions at stake. Hamas threatens regional stability. Netanyahu's coalition supports Palestinian emigration despite right of return claims.
Trump proposed relocating 1.5 million Palestinian refugees from Gaza to Jordan and Egypt, while lifting restrictions on 2000-pound bombs to Israel. Following October 7 Hamas attack, the plan faces opposition from Jordan. Biden previously blocked bombs to prevent Rafah assault.
Lindsay Graham suggests consulting MBS, UAE leaders. Amid ceasefire and hostage exchanges, Netanyahu thanked Trump for military support.
Trump ordered 25-50% tariffs and visa restrictions after Colombia's Petro, former guerrilla, rejected deportation flights March 2024. Colombia accepted 475 flights 2020-2024, including 124 in 2024. Petro demands dignified treatment, citing restrained migrants.
US military C-17s now transport deportees to Guatemala, Honduras. Enhanced customs inspections and visa revocations target Colombian officials.
Colombia's post-conflict reconciliation effort unites former FARC guerrillas with officials to locate 124,000 disappeared from a conflict that killed 450,000. The Search Unit has found 31 alive and returned 354 remains.
Cases include Doris Tejada's son Oscar, a false positive victim, María Fénix's missing twins, and Melba Bernal's sister Olga from UP party.
Fuerzas israelíes matan 22 manifestantes, hieren 124 en sur del Líbano. Hezbollah protesta incumplimiento del plazo de 60 días para retirada. Presidente Aoun y UNIFIL urgen respetar Línea Azul. Berri exige intervención internacional.
112,000 desplazados. Adraee acusa Hezbollah. Hennis-Plasschaert y Lázaro piden cumplir acuerdo. Israel debe retirarse al sur del Litani.
Ceasefire violations in Gaza and Lebanon saw Israeli forces kill protesters while blocking northern Gaza returns. Dispute over hostage releases, including Arbel Yehoud versus 4 soldiers, draws US-Qatar-Egypt mediation. Hamas's October 7 attack killed 1,200 Israelis and took 250 hostages.
Hamas and Jordan rejected Trump's resettlement proposal. Gaza death toll reaches 47,000, mostly women and children.
Ceasefire enables exchange of 33 hostages for 2,000 Palestinian prisoners, with 90 hostages remaining. Israel claims killing 17,000 fighters among 47,000 Palestinian deaths following Oct 7 attack that killed 1,200 Israelis.
2.3M Gazans displaced, thousands blocked from northern return through Netzarim corridor. Recent checkpoint confrontations killed 2 Palestinians, wounded 9.
UN reports Gaza crisis: 13,000+ children dead, 25,000 injured, 19,000 malnourished among 40,717 Palestinians. British deputy Kariuki calls Gaza deadliest child zone. Hamas October 7 attack left Israeli children murdered, 30 kidnapped.
Education chief Sherif: 650,000 miss school, system needs rebuild. Danon blames Hamas's human shields for violence cycle.
200,000 refugees returned to Syria after Assad's overthrow, following 300,000 returnees from 14-year civil war. Of 4.7 million UN-registered refugees, 2.9 million remain in Turkey, 755,000 in Lebanon. 600,000 of 7 million internally displaced returned.
Kurdish authorities prepare IS detainee releases from al Hol. Grandi urged al-Sharaa to improve conditions despite sanctions.
Haiti's Transition Council President Voltaire met Pope Francis seeking Vatican conference as gangs control 85% of capital. With 5600 killed in 2023, 1.5M US Haitians facing deportation, 1M internally displaced, and half of 11.4M population hungry, crisis deepens.
Kenya's 600 officers lead security for November elections, with Benin pledging 2000 troops amid collapsed services.
Hamas-Israel exchange: 4 Israeli soldiers for 120 Palestinians, including Islamic Jihad's Aradeh (2021 escapee), Hamas members Odeh, Qassim, and Abbasi (2002 attackers), and Nafaa (2015 incident). Notable releases included three Abu Hamid brothers and Al-Tous, imprisoned 39 years.
While 70 faced Egyptian exile, others celebrated in West Bank amid Israeli security concerns.
Israel delays withdrawal from southern Lebanon past November 2023 ceasefire deadline, establishing roadblocks while dismantling Hezbollah tunnels and infrastructure. UNIFIL peacekeepers monitor situation, discovering weapon caches.
Lebanese President Aoun discusses concerns with French President Macron as US and France guarantee ceasefire. 112,000 Lebanese remain displaced amid widespread destruction, particularly in Mays al-Jabal.
Russia launched 61 Shahed drones, 46 intercepted, plus Molniya strikes in Kharkiv injuring 3, with 5 evacuated from Kyiv. Zelenskyy confirmed US aid (40% of needs) continues despite Rubio's 90-day pause, meeting Moldova's Sandu regarding Transnistria's energy crisis.
Russian forces claimed Velyka Novosilka advance, 3 Kherson civilians died. Trump urged Ukraine-Putin peace talks.
Colombia offers $700,000 reward for four ELN leaders after attacks on civilians in Catatumbo region. President Petro suspended peace talks and deployed military following ELN-FARC conflict that killed 80 and displaced 40,000.
Region produces 15% of Colombia's coca and facilitates cross-border smuggling. Refugees flee to Venezuela while Cuba denies hosting ELN negotiators.
Israel-Hamas 42-day ceasefire, mediated by Qatar-Egypt-US, exchanges hostages for 300 Palestinian prisoners. October 7 attack left 90 captives, some deceased.
Arbel Yahoud dispute delays northern Gaza return via Netzarim corridor, where one Palestinian died near Al-Aqsa Hospital. Phase 2 talks February 3 address Israeli withdrawal, Hamas elimination, governance, and reconstruction.
M23, one of 100 armed groups, mainly ethnic Tutsi rebels who seized Goma in 2012, advances with alleged support from 4,000 Rwandan forces. Nine UN peacekeepers were injured defending Sake town, 27km from Goma's 2 million residents.
Burundian and UN troops support Congo against rebels. The crisis has displaced 400,000 people, causing cholera outbreaks.
Houthi rebels, controlling Sanaa since 2014, released 153 prisoners and Galaxy Leader crew while reducing Red Sea attacks amid Gaza ceasefire. UN suspended aid after rebels detained seven workers, prompting Guterres' intervention.
Saudi coalition conflict killed 150,000, creating humanitarian crisis. Red Cross oversees prisoner exchanges toward peace.
Indian PM Modi and Indonesian President Subianto met in New Delhi for 76th Republic Day. At Rashtrapati Bhawan, President Murmu received Subianto.
They signed agreements on maritime security, crime prevention, defense production, and supply chains. US$29.4 billion ASEAN trade partnership, BRICS membership, and cyber security were discussed.
Hamas militants released 4 female Israeli soldiers to Red Cross for 200 Palestinian prisoners, including 120 life-sentence militants, during 6-week Gaza ceasefire. Exchange occurred at Hostages Square and Palestine Square, where Radwan Abu Rawiya witnessed armed militants' parade amid celebratory gunfire.
Follows Hamas' October attack killing 1,200 Israelis.
Houthi rebels freed 153 detainees via Red Cross in Yemen, with Cipolla praising the action. Following Gaza ceasefire, they released Galaxy Leader's crew and limited Red Sea attacks.
Seven UN workers' detention in Sanaa, some held since 2021, led to Guterres's demands and aid suspension. Trump seeks terrorism redesignation after Biden's revocation.
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi warned US Secretary Rubio to 'act accordingly' in their first call, reflecting diplomatic courtesy while maintaining pressure. Rubio faces 2020 China travel ban over Uyghur and Hong Kong criticism.
Current US-China tensions span Taiwan, South China Sea, and Xi Jinping's statements, which Rubio emphasizes need precise translation.
During 6-week ceasefire, Israel-Hamas exchange continues: 4 female soldiers (Ariev, Gilboa, Levy, Albag) for 200 Palestinians, including 120 life-sentenced. October 7 attack killed 1,200 Israelis, took 250 hostages. Initial exchange freed 90 Palestinians. 47,000 Palestinians died.
Medical support ready. Netzarim corridor opens for northern return. Agam Berger remains captive.
Houthi rebels helicopter-captured Israeli-owned Galaxy Leader in Red Sea, taking Arturo Zacarías Meza and 24 multinational crew members on November 19, 2023. Captain's surrender saved lives. Year-long captivity featured weekly calls, humane treatment.
Oman mediated release. Zacarías, wearing Virgin of Guadalupe shirt, returned to celebrating Misantla, Veracruz, citing prayers' power for freedom.
Mexican sailor Arturo Zacarías Meza, wearing Virgin of Guadalupe imagery, returned to celebrations in Misantla, Veracruz, after Houthis released Galaxy Leader's 25-member crew. Captured November 19, 2023, in Red Sea protest over Gaza war, Israeli billionaire Ungar's ship crew received weekly calls home.
Oman brokered release after year-long peaceful captivity. 'A mother's prayer never fails,' Zacarías declared amid hometown festivities.
Chinese coast guard and navy helicopter harassed Philippine survey vessels in Spratlys archipelago. Secretary Rubio discussed China's destabilizing actions with Manalo, reaffirming US defense treaty. China claims region via 10 dashed-line, including Taiwan.
Biden pledged Philippines defense against attacks. China warns US to avoid Asian dispute.
During a 6-week Gaza ceasefire, Israel and Hamas exchange 4 Israeli hostages for 200 Palestinian prisoners. Following October 7 attack killing 1,200 Israelis, war caused 47,000 Palestinian deaths, mostly civilians.
Of 250 hostages, 100+ were freed in November, 30 presumed dead. Agreement opens Netzarim corridor, increases aid, allows northern return.
Hamas's October 7 attack killed 1,200 Israelis, took 250 hostages, and overran Nahal Oz base, killing 60 soldiers. Four female lookouts will be freed for 200 Palestinian prisoners.
Israel's response killed 47,000 Palestinians, mostly women and children, causing mass displacement and famine risk. The ceasefire enables north-south movement via Netzarim corridor.
Refinería al-Jaili (60km norte Jartum), capacidad 100,000 barriles, propiedad Sudán-China National Petroleum, ardió 24 enero 2025. FAR controla instalación desde 2023, protegida con minas. NASA/Planet Labs confirman incendio tras ataque.
Humo tóxico causa riesgos cáncer/respiratorios. Mediación internacional falla en conflicto FAR-ejército sudanés.
Sudan's civil war, following 2019's ouster of ICC-indicted Omar al-Bashir over Darfur genocide, erupted when Gen. Burhan and RSF's Dagalo turned hostile. The conflict killed 28,000 and displaced millions.
Recent fighting destroyed the China-partnered al-Jaili refinery (100,000 barrels/day), sending toxic smoke toward Khartoum. RSF controls the facility amid widespread famine and destruction.
Rwanda-backed M23 rebels, 6,500 strong, advance toward Goma after capturing Sake and battling at Kibumba. UN peacekeepers and Burundian troops defend the city as North Kivu governor Cirimwami dies in combat.
Resource smuggling motivates conflict while 400,000 displaced face cholera in Lake Kivu region. ICRC hospital operations threatened as rebels establish parallel governance.
Israel-Hamas ceasefire exchanges 33 hostages for 2,000 Palestinian prisoners, including twice-released Dania Hanatsheh. Prison population exceeds 10,000 under deteriorating conditions overseen by Ben-Gvir. Notable cases include PFLP leaders Khalida Jarrar and Ahmad Saadat.
Previous exchanges like Gilad Schalit deal released Yahya Sinwar. Convicted prisoners face exile. Richard Lakin's killer's release sparks controversy.
Russian forces claim capturing Velyka Novosilka, a 5000-resident town, using artillery and drones against Ukraine's weary army. Following Avdiivka and Vuhledar's fall and leveling, they target Pokrovsk and Chasiv Yar.
This marks 2025's first major Donetsk capture as the war nears three years. Trump promises peace while both sides seek battlefield advantages.
European nations consider sending troops to Ukraine as peacekeepers and deterrent force, despite Russia's opposition. Zelenskyy seeks security guarantees and strike capabilities while Trump pressures for peace. Previous Russian-Ukrainian agreements failed.
Europe faces military production challenges as US provides 40% of Ukraine's support. Putin views deployment as unacceptable NATO expansion.
UN experts Ranito and Small report terrorism superseding piracy as primary maritime concern. Cyprus, managing 4% of global fleet with 2,200 vessels totaling 21 million tons, implements robust security standards through 12 authorized companies.
The 2012 law governs non-Cypriot security personnel protecting ships in Red Sea, West Indian Ocean, and Gulf of Aden regions.
Netanyahu signals possible delay in Israel's Lebanon withdrawal past Sunday's deadline. Following Hamas's Oct 7 2023 attack, Iran-allied Hezbollah's strikes killed 76 Israelis, displacing 60000.
September escalation saw Israel killing Hezbollah leader Nasrallah and 4000 Lebanese, displacing 1 million. Ceasefire requires Hezbollah's retreat north of Litani, with UN-Lebanese forces patrolling buffer zone.
Philippines launched 'The Stories of Teacher Jun' comic January 24, 2025, countering Chinese South China Sea claims. Ano and Tarriela distributed 11,000 copies, supported by US and Canadian ambassadors.
Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, and Taiwan also claim waterway's rich fishing grounds and gas deposits. Philippines strengthens military alliances against China's aggressive actions, including water cannon use.
From Dubai, UN suspended travel in Houthi-controlled Yemen, including Sanaa, after detaining UN staff, US Embassy personnel, and aid workers. Houthis released Galaxy Leader's 25-member crew captured November 2023 and reduced Red Sea attacks following Israel-Hamas ceasefire.
Trump moves to reinstate terrorism designation previously revoked by Biden, risking tensions.
Trump at Davos WEF claimed lower OPEC+ oil prices would end Ukraine-Russia war, threatening tariffs. Kremlin spokesman Peskov rejected this, citing Putin's NATO expansion concerns and protection of Russian-speakers since February 2022 invasion.
Despite Trump's previous sanctions, Moscow seeks mutual respect dialogue while noting Zelenskyy's peace talks ban. West calls invasion unprovoked aggression.
Hamas's October 7 attack killed 1,200 Israelis, took 250 hostages. 100 freed November 2023, 8 rescued, 36 confirmed dead, 3 exchanged for 90 Palestinian prisoners. Six-week ceasefire enables 33 planned releases.
Of 94 remaining captives, half possibly deceased. 47,000 Palestinians killed, Gaza devastated. Families urge Netanyahu, Trump for action.
At Davos WEF, Trump claimed lower OPEC+ oil prices would end Russia-Ukraine war and threatened new sanctions. Kremlin's Peskov rejected this, citing February 2022 invasion as response to NATO expansion threats and Russian speakers' protection.
Despite Zelenskyy's no-talks decree and Trump's first-term sanctions, Putin remains open to equal dialogue, awaiting signals for engagement.
Hungarian PM Orbán, closest EU leader to Kremlin, demands intervention in Ukraine gas dispute following Brotherhood pipeline closure. Citing 19 billion euros in sanctions costs since 2022, he threatens to veto EU's January 31 sanctions renewal.
Ukraine's 2024 transit deal expiration forces alternative routes amid LNG price fluctuations. Orbán seeks Russian oil transit guarantees, appealing to 27-member bloc.
During the Hamas-Israel ceasefire, displaced Palestinians including Nadia Al-Debs and Nafouz al-Rabai await return to northern Gaza from Deir al-Balah. The deal exchanges 33 hostages for Palestinian prisoners, following October 7's attack that left 1,200 Israelis dead and 47,000 Palestinians killed.
Families of 94 remaining hostages urge continued diplomatic efforts.
Trump administration paused USRAP refugee program affecting 20,000 Afghans, including journalist Sarfraz Ahmed and ex-captain Khalid Khan, awaiting US resettlement by 2025. Foreign Ministry spokesman Shafqat Ali Khan confirms US-Pakistan agreement remains.
PM Sharif urged for 6-month visa extensions as 1,600 cleared refugees seek UN and IOM assistance.
UKMTO warns of Iranian Revolutionary Guard compelling ships into Persian Gulf waters during Great Prophet XVIII exercise. Palestinians, including Nadia Al-Debs and Nafouz al-Rabai from al-Shati camp, await return north via Rashid road under Israel-Hamas ceasefire.
Hostage exchanges proceed while Deir al-Balah residents anticipate viewing war damage as Houthi attacks decrease.
North Korea prepares additional troops for Russia after 300 deaths and 2,700 injuries in Ukraine, while advancing ICBM tests and nuclear programs. Kim Jong Un strengthens Putin alliance, exchanging conventional weapons for potential nuclear technology.
Trump's possible return could restart denuclearization talks, following previous summits' failed sanctions relief negotiations.
PM Ishiba, weakened by October election, seeks Trump meeting to maintain U.S. Asia-Pacific presence amid Chinese military threats and North Korean missiles. Post-Biden, Japan expands Indo-Pacific partnerships with Australia, India.
Foreign Minister Iwaya visits China, Korea, Philippines; Ishiba tours Indonesia, Malaysia. Domestic focus: demographics, wages, debt, promoting 'fun Japan' vision.
Post-Assad Damascus sees Samir al-Baghdad rebuilding in Qaboun, reclaimed from ISIS in 2017. Syria faces 90% poverty, 12 million food insecure, requiring $400 billion reconstruction amid international sanctions. WFP director Cindy McCain warns of security risks while Hayat Tahrir al-Sham controls markets.
Despite U.S. Treasury licenses and Gulf pledges, economic crisis persists.
Israel-Hamas 6-week ceasefire enables release of 2,000 Palestinians, 33 hostages. Prison population doubled to 10,000+ post-October 7. Notable releases: Dania Hanatsheh (22), Khalida Jarrar (PFLP leader). Ahmad Saadat serves 30-year term.
Ben-Gvir toughened conditions. Administrative detention continues without charges. Phase two talks seek complete withdrawal. Convicted attackers face exile.
North Korea prepares additional troops for Russia's Ukraine war after losing 300 soldiers with 2,700 injured. Kim Jong Un's nuclear program and Putin alliance strengthen his position as Trump, who held three summits with Kim, may return to power.
South Korea's Defense Ministry stresses denuclearization while Russia-North Korea military cooperation, including 10,000-12,000 troops and artillery supplies, raises weapons technology transfer concerns.